Frequently Asked Questions
What are Upper Peninsula Meat and Veggie Pasties?
They are savory hand-held pastries filled with a hearty mix of ground beef, pork, and vegetables, originating from Cornish miners in Michigan's Upper Peninsula.
How is the word 'pasty' pronounced in this context?
In the context of this Michigan dish, the 'a' in pasty is silent.
What type of meat is used in this recipe?
The recipe calls for one pound of coarsely ground round steak and one pound of coarsely ground boneless pork loin.
What vegetables are included in the filling?
The filling consists of chopped carrots, chopped onions, and chopped rutabaga.
Can I substitute the rutabaga?
Yes, you can substitute turnip for the rutabaga if needed.
What are the ingredients for the pastry dough?
The dough is made from 3 cups of flour, 3/4 to 1 1/2 cups of cold butter, 1 1/2 teaspoons of salt, and 6 tablespoons of water.
How should I blend the butter into the flour?
Use a pastry cutter or your fingers to blend the cold butter into the flour and salt until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
How much water should I add to the dough?
Gradually add 6 tablespoons of water, one tablespoon at a time, until the dough begins to hold together.
Do I need to chill the dough?
Yes, once the dough is shaped and wrapped in wax paper, it should be chilled in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes.
How many pasties does this recipe make?
This recipe yields 6 equal-sized pasties.
What size should I roll the dough circles?
Each piece of dough should be rolled into a circle approximately 10 inches in diameter.
How much filling goes into each pasty?
Spoon approximately 1-1/2 cups of the meat and vegetable filling onto one half of each pastry circle.
How do you seal the pasty edges?
Moisten the edges with a little water, fold the dough over the filling, and crimp the edges decoratively with a fork.
What is the purpose of cutting slits in the top of the pasty?
Cutting several slits in the top with a sharp knife allows steam to escape during the baking process.
At what temperature should the oven be preheated?
The oven should be preheated to 350ยฐF (175ยฐC).
How long do the pasties bake in total?
The pasties bake for a total of 60 minutes.
When do I add the extra teaspoon of butter?
After the first 30 minutes of baking, insert about 1 teaspoon of butter into each slit on top of the pasties.
Why cover the pasties with a damp tea towel after baking?
Loosely covering them with a damp towel while they cool for 15 minutes helps achieve the traditional texture.
What are the common condiments served with pasties?
They are often enjoyed warm with ketchup or additional butter on the side.
Can I freeze these pasties?
Yes, these pasties freeze wonderfully and make for an easy meal option later.
How many calories are in one serving?
One serving contains approximately 250 calories.
What is the fat content per serving?
Each serving has 16 grams of fat.
How much protein is in each pasty?
There are 12 grams of protein per serving.
How many carbohydrates are in a serving?
Each serving contains 20 grams of carbohydrates.
What is the origin of the pasty recipe?
The recipe originates from Cornish miners and has become a staple of Michigan's culinary heritage.
How much salt is used in the filling?
The filling requires 2 teaspoons of salt.
How should the steak and pork be ground?
Both the round steak and the boneless pork loin should be coarsely ground.
Is the butter used in the dough cold or room temperature?
The recipe specifies using cold butter cut into bits for the dough.
What is the recommended preparation for the carrots and onions?
Both the carrots and onions should be chopped before being mixed into the filling.
What is the total number of ingredients in this recipe?
There are 11 ingredients total, including meats, vegetables, and pastry staples.