Frequently Asked Questions
What is Traditional Vietnamese Beef Pho?
It is a traditional noodle soup featuring a deeply flavorful beef broth enriched with aromatic spices, fresh herbs, rice noodles, and tender slices of beef sirloin.
How do you pronounce 'Pho'?
Pho is pronounced as 'fuh'.
What are the best types of bones to use for Pho broth?
Beef shank, knee bones, or oxtail work best for creating a rich and authentic broth.
How long should I roast the beef bones?
Roast the beef bones in a preheated oven at 425°F (220°C) for approximately 1 hour until they are nicely browned.
Do I need to roast the onion for the broth?
Yes, roasting halved onion for 30-45 minutes until caramelized and blackened adds essential depth and flavor to the broth.
What spices are included in the traditional spice bag?
The spice bag contains star anise, a cinnamon stick, whole cloves, coriander seeds, and fennel seeds.
How long does the Pho broth need to simmer?
For the best flavor, the broth should simmer for 12 to 18 hours.
Can I prepare this recipe in a crockpot?
Yes, you can cook the broth in a crockpot on the low setting for 12 to 18 hours.
How do I prepare the ginger for the soup?
Peel the fresh ginger and cut it into 5 slices before adding it to the stockpot.
How much water is required for the recipe?
The recipe calls for 4 quarts of water to prepare the broth.
What is the purpose of straining the broth?
Straining through a fine mesh sieve removes the solids and spices, leaving a clear, smooth broth.
How should I prepare the rice noodles?
Soak the skinny rice noodles in room temperature water for 1 hour, then boil them for 1 minute until tender but firm.
Which cut of beef is used for the meat slices?
Beef sirloin is recommended, and it should be sliced extremely thin.
How is the raw beef cooked in the Pho bowl?
The heat from the boiling broth ladled over the raw slices cooks the beef in 1 to 2 minutes.
What fresh garnishes are traditionally added to Pho?
Common garnishes include chopped green onions, fresh cilantro, bean sprouts, and Thai basil.
What condiments can be served with Pho?
Hoisin sauce, sriracha, lime wedges, and sliced jalapeños are typically served on the side.
How much beef sirloin do I need?
The recipe requires 1.5 lbs of thin-sliced beef sirloin.
Is fish sauce necessary for this recipe?
Yes, 3 tablespoons of fish sauce (or to taste) provide the essential savory seasoning for the broth.
How do I handle the spices for the broth?
Whole spices should be bundled and secured tightly in a piece of cheesecloth to create a spice bag.
What is the recommended oven temperature for roasting bones?
The oven should be preheated to 425°F (220°C).
How many garlic cloves are used in the broth?
The recipe uses 2 whole garlic cloves.
How many servings does this recipe provide?
This recipe is designed to serve 4 large bowls of Pho.
How do I ensure the broth is served hot?
Heat the filtered broth over low heat until it reaches a boil immediately before serving.
What size onion should be used?
Use one large onion, peeled and cut in half.
When should the bean sprouts be added?
Raw bean sprouts are served as an accompaniment on the side for each person to add to their bowl.
Can I remove fat from the broth?
Yes, after straining the broth, you can skim off any excess fat from the surface.
What type of rice noodles are used?
The recipe specifically calls for 8 ounces of skinny rice noodles.
Do you add salt to the broth?
Yes, 1 tablespoon of salt is added to the broth mixture before simmering.
What kind of basil is best for Pho?
Fresh Thai basil is the traditional choice for this recipe.
How do I make the broth flavor richer?
Using a crockpot for a long simmer and roasting the bones and onion thoroughly will result in a richer taste.