Frequently Asked Questions
What is Tender Black Treacle Baked Ham?
It is a slow-cooked pork dish featuring a boneless pork leg or gammon smothered in rich black treacle and finished with a mustard-infused caramelized glaze.
What cut of meat is best for this recipe?
The recipe calls for a boneless pork leg or gammon with the rind left on.
How many people does this ham serve?
This recipe is designed to provide 10 to 12 servings.
What is the total slow-cooking time?
The ham should be slow-cooked for an additional 12 to 24 hours after the initial high-heat blast.
At what temperature does the cooking start?
The oven should be preheated to 250 degrees Celsius (450 degrees Fahrenheit or gas mark 9) for the first 30 minutes.
What is the slow-cooking temperature?
After the initial 30 minutes, reduce the oven temperature to 100 degrees Celsius (212 degrees Fahrenheit or gas mark 1/4).
How do I prepare the roasting tin?
Line a large roasting tin with foil, place a wire rack on top, and lay out two sheets of foil in a crisscross pattern to form a pouch.
What ingredients are in the final glaze?
The glaze consists of 4 tablespoons of black treacle, 4 tablespoons of demerara sugar, and 1 tablespoon of Dijon mustard.
Why is the ham wrapped in foil?
The ham is wrapped snugly to create a steam-tight parcel that ensures the meat becomes tender and succulent.
How do I score the ham fat?
After removing the rind, score the fat in a diamond pattern and stud the center of each diamond with a whole clove.
What should I do with the cooking juices?
Reserve the liquid juices from the foil parcel to serve with the sliced ham for added moistness.
How long should the ham rest after baking?
The ham should rest for 10 to 20 minutes before you begin slicing.
How long can I store leftovers in the refrigerator?
Leftovers should be covered or wrapped in foil and refrigerated for up to 3 days.
Can this baked ham be frozen?
Yes, you can freeze the ham in an airtight container or resealable bag for up to 2 months.
How should I defrost frozen ham?
Defrost the frozen ham overnight in the refrigerator before serving or reheating.
What is the purpose of the initial high-heat cook?
The 30-minute blast at 250 degrees Celsius helps start the cooking process and set the initial layer of treacle.
Should the pork be at room temperature before cooking?
Yes, allowing the pork leg to come to room temperature helps ensure a more even cook throughout the meat.
How long is the final glaze baked for?
The glaze should be baked at 200 degrees Celsius (400 degrees Fahrenheit) for approximately 20 minutes to caramelize.
Can I use molasses instead of black treacle?
In the US, if black treacle is unavailable, you can adjust with molasses according to producer guidelines.
What flavor does the black treacle provide?
Black treacle provides a rich, sweet, and slightly bitter depth that caramelizes beautifully on the pork fat.
Is Dijon mustard essential for the glaze?
Dijon mustard provides a sharp contrast to the sweet treacle and sugar, though you could experiment with other mustards.
What is the benefit of using whole cloves?
Whole cloves provide an aromatic flair and a warm, spicy flavor profile that complements the sweet glaze.
How do I handle the ham rind?
The rind should be peeled off after the long slow-cook to expose the fat layer for scoring and glazing.
Can I use a pre-cooked ham?
Yes, but you should adjust the treacle and ensure you follow safety guidelines for proper reheating temperatures.
Why is the fat scored in a diamond pattern?
Scoring allows the glaze to penetrate the fat layer and creates a decorative, caramelized finish.
How should the ham be sliced?
The ham should be sliced into tender, thin pieces for the best eating experience.
What type of sugar is best for the glaze?
Demerara sugar is used because its large crystals and molasses content enhance the caramelization process.
How do I ensure the foil parcel is steam-tight?
Use two sheets of foil in a crisscross pattern and seal the edges snugly to ensure there are no open gaps.
Can I cook it for longer than 24 hours?
The recipe recommends 12 to 24 hours; cooking longer may cause the meat to lose its structure.
What makes this ham 'sublimely tender'?
The combination of the steam-tight foil wrapping and the exceptionally low cooking temperature over a long period breaks down the fibers.