Frequently Asked Questions
What is Grandma's Ultimate Matzo Ball Soup?
It is a traditional, comforting Jewish chicken soup featuring tender shredded chicken, fresh carrots and parsnips, and light, fluffy matzo balls seasoned with fresh dill and lemon zest.
How much chicken is required for the stock?
The recipe calls for one roasting chicken weighing between 5 and 7 pounds, cut into pieces with the fat reserved from the cavity.
How long should the chicken stock simmer initially?
The chicken and water mixture should simmer for approximately one hour before adding the seasonings and herbs.
What vegetables are used in the soup base?
The soup base is made with carrots, parsnips, celery, a large onion, and a head of garlic.
How do I prepare the garlic for this recipe?
Remove the loose papery outer skin from one head of garlic and cut it in half crosswise before adding it to the pot.
When should I add the bouillon and peppercorns?
Add the chicken bouillon granules, peppercorns, bay leaf, fresh dill, salt, and pepper after the stock has simmered for the first hour.
What is the secret to light and fluffy matzo balls?
Using seltzer water in the mixture and allowing the batter to refrigerate for at least 30 minutes helps create a lighter texture.
What is schmaltz and how is it prepared?
Schmaltz is rendered chicken fat. In this recipe, you melt the reserved chicken fat over low heat for 30 minutes until solids brown, then strain it.
Can I use vegetable oil instead of schmaltz?
Yes, if you do not have enough rendered chicken fat, you can add vegetable oil to reach the required 1/3 cup measurement.
How do I prevent matzo balls from falling apart?
Ensure you chill the mixture for at least 30 minutes, shape them with moistened hands, and keep the pot covered while simmering them on medium heat.
How long do the matzo balls need to cook?
They should be simmered in a covered pot for approximately 20 minutes until they are fully cooked through.
Should I cook the matzo balls directly in the soup?
The recipe recommends cooking them in a separate skillet or pot of water or broth first, then transferring them to the soup.
How should I prepare the carrots and parsnips?
Half of the vegetables are cut into 2-inch pieces for the stock, while the other half are chopped into 1/2-inch pieces to be served in the final soup.
What do I do with the chicken after making the broth?
Discard the skin and bones, then shred or chop the cooked chicken into bite-sized pieces to be returned to the soup later.
How much water is needed for the stock?
You should use approximately 5 quarts of water, or enough to fully cover the chicken pieces in a large pot.
What herbs provide the main flavor for this soup?
The primary herbs used are fresh parsley, fresh dill, and a bay leaf.
Is there lemon in this recipe?
Yes, one teaspoon of grated lemon zest is added to the ingredients for a bright, fresh flavor.
How many eggs are needed for the matzo balls?
The recipe requires 4 eggs for the matzo ball mixture.
How do I shape the matzo balls?
Use lightly moistened hands to shape tablespoonfuls of the chilled mixture into balls.
How long should the matzo balls rest in the soup?
Once transferred to the soup, let them sit for 15 minutes to allow them to absorb the delicious broth.
What should I do with the stock vegetables after simmering?
The large 2-inch vegetable pieces used for flavoring the stock are typically discarded or replaced by the fresh 1/2-inch chopped pieces.
What is the total simmering time for the broth?
The total simmering time for the stock is approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes.
How much matzo meal is used?
The recipe calls for exactly 1 cup of matzo meal.
Can I make the matzo ball mixture ahead of time?
Yes, the mixture needs at least 30 minutes of refrigeration, but it can be kept longer to ensure it is firm enough to shape.
What is the best way to serve this soup?
Serve it hot, garnished with additional fresh dill, and accompanied by your favorite bread.
Does the recipe use chicken bouillon?
Yes, 2 teaspoons of chicken bouillon granules are used to enhance the depth of the broth.
What heat should I use to cook the matzo balls?
The liquid should be at a gentle boil, then reduced to medium heat while the matzo balls simmer.
How many parsnips are in the recipe?
The recipe uses 6 parsnips, which is approximately 1 pound.
How do I know when the vegetables in the soup are done?
The small chopped carrots and parsnips should be simmered in the broth for about 10 minutes until they are nearly tender.
What is the purpose of skimming the foam?
Skimming the foam that forms when the chicken first boils ensures a clearer and cleaner-tasting broth.