Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary cut of meat used in this carnitas recipe?
The recipe uses 5 lbs of boneless pork shoulder, cut into 2-inch chunks.
What is the secret ingredient used for sweetness and caramelization?
Coca-Cola is the secret ingredient, with 1 cup used in the marinade to provide sweetness and help with browning.
At what temperature should the oven be set?
The oven should be preheated and set to 450ยฐF (232ยฐC).
How long does the pork need to roast covered?
The pork should be slow-roasted in a tightly covered pot for about 2 hours until it is very tender.
What happens after the initial 2 hours of roasting?
The pot is uncovered and returned to the oven for an additional 30 minutes to achieve caramelization.
How often should I toss the pork during the final browning stage?
During the final 30 minutes, you should toss the pork every 10 minutes, scraping the bottom and sides of the pot.
What herbs are included in the traditional marinade?
The marinade includes 1 tablespoon of dried Mexican oregano and 1/2 teaspoon of dried thyme.
Is it normal for the sides of the pot to turn dark during cooking?
Yes, it is perfectly normal for the sides of the pot to appear dark during the slow-roasting process.
Can I prepare these carnitas ahead of time?
Yes, for optimal flavor, you can prepare the carnitas up to three days in advance and simply reheat them before serving.
How many tortillas does this recipe serve?
This recipe is designed to be served alongside 24 warm corn tortillas.
How should the pork be prepared before serving?
Once cooked, the pork should be removed from the oven and coarsely shredded using two forks.
What ingredients go into the blender for the marinade?
The blender mixture consists of 8 peeled garlic cloves, 1/2 medium white onion, Mexican oregano, dried thyme, kosher salt, and 1/2 cup of water.
What type of salt is recommended for this recipe?
The recipe specifically calls for 5 teaspoons of kosher salt.
What should I serve as toppings for the tacos?
Recommended toppings include chopped white onion, fresh chopped cilantro, lime wedges, and various salsas.
Which salsas pair well with these carnitas?
Fresh green salsa, jalapeรฑo and pineapple salsa, or pico de gallo with lemon zest are all excellent choices.
Do I need to add water to the cooking pot?
Yes, 1/2 cup of water is used in the blended marinade which is poured over the meat.
What size of Dutch oven is suggested?
A 6-quart Dutch oven or a deep baking dish is recommended for this quantity of meat.
Is the onion used in the marinade or as a topping?
White onion is used for both: 1/2 onion is blended into the marinade, and additional chopped onion is used as a fresh topping.
How many garlic cloves are used in this recipe?
The recipe uses 8 medium peeled garlic cloves.
What role does the bay leaf play?
One dried bay leaf is added to the pot with the meat and marinade to infuse the pork with subtle herbal flavor during roasting.
What is the goal of scraping the bottom of the pot during the last 30 minutes?
Scraping the pot helps incorporate the caramelized bits back into the meat, ensuring a golden brown and slightly crispy texture.
Are the tortillas corn or flour?
To keep the recipe authentic, 24 warm corn tortillas are used.
Is the pork shoulder boneless or bone-in?
The recipe specifies using boneless pork shoulder.
What is the total estimated roasting time?
The total roasting time is approximately 2 hours and 30 minutes.
Does the marinade need to be smooth?
Yes, the recipe suggests blending the garlic, onion, and spices until the mixture is fairly smooth.
Should the meat be marinated overnight?
The recipe indicates you can toss the meat in the marinade and cook immediately, though prepping ahead is an option for serving.
What flavor profile does the Coca-Cola contribute?
It provides a delightful sweetness and aids in the deep caramelization of the pork.
Is this dish suitable for large groups?
Yes, with 5 lbs of meat and 24 tortillas, it is described as perfect for gatherings or family dinners.
How should the limes be prepared?
Limes should be cut into wedges and served on the side for squeezing over the tacos.
Can I add lemon zest to my tacos?
Yes, the recipe suggests adding a sprinkle of lemon zest specifically to the pico de gallo topping.